TDS & Advance Tax Adjustments

Ensuring correct advance tax payments after TDS deductions.

TDS & Advance Tax Adjustments

For businesses, managing advance tax obligations while considering TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) credits is crucial to avoid interest penalties and cash flow mismatches. With FY 2024-25 underway, understanding how to compute and adjust advance tax after factoring in TDS becomes even more important, especially with recent updates from the Income Tax Department.

Understanding the Basics

  • Advance Tax is payable when your total tax liability for the year exceeds ₹10,000.
  • TDS is already deducted on various business receipts like contract payments, rent, commission, and professional fees.
  • Businesses must adjust the TDS already deducted before calculating the remaining advance tax liability

Key Points for FY 2024-25

Category Update / Note
Due Date Sensitivity No changes in advance tax due dates: 15th June, 15th Sept, 15th Dec, 15th Mar
Online Verification New pre-filled TDS credit data now visible in AIS (Annual Information Statement)
Mismatch Handling Discrepancies between 26AS & AIS can now be reported directly from portal
Updated TDS Compliance Revised TDS return filing timelines – ensure vendors file 26Q / 27Q promptly
Penalty Alert Interest under 234B & 234C applies if advance tax is short after TDS credit
Form 26AS + AIS Reconciliation Mandatory for tax audits and scrutiny-prone businesses

Adjustment Illustration

Category Update / Note
Estimated Total Tax Liability (FY 24-25) 5,00,000
Less: TDS Deducted till 15th Sept 1,50,000
Advance Tax Paid (Q1 & Q2) 50,000
Remaining Tax Payable 3,00,000
Balance Advance Tax Due (by 15 Dec & 15 Mar) 3,00,000

Always use TDS challan summary and 26AS for confirmation before each due date.

Pro Tips for Businesses

  • Automate TDS tracking: Integrate TDS entries with your accounting or ERP system.
  • Reconcile before every quarter: Match 26AS & books before each due date.
  • Vendor compliance: Ensure vendors file timely TDS returns for you to claim credit.
  • Don't wait for March: Many taxpayers rush to adjust in March – plan well in Q2 & Q3.

Advance tax isn't a once-a-year activity

Advance tax isn't a once-a-year activity. It's a dynamic process tied closely to your income flows and TDS credits. Monitor, reconcile, and adjust in real time to stay penalty-free.

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